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Professor Armistead
Russell Georgia Institute of Technology
Who’s Doing What To Whom: Methods for Source Apportionment of Air Pollutants
Abstract
There are two general classes of particulate matter source
apportionment methods, one using receptor-based and the other using
emissions-based models. Their strengths and weaknesses are
complimentary. This has two implications. First, if one can develop
hybrid methods (taking the best of both, let?s hope), one can make a
major step towards developing source apportionments with greater
confidence. Second, if results of the two can be compared and
reconciled, the results should also be more robust. Here,
emissions-based modeling will be the focus, emphasizing the current
state of the models, recent performance evaluations, and source
apportionment methods. Analyses of recent studies suggest that the
performance of emissions-based PM models are improving significantly.
However, significant uncertainties still remain due to emissions and
meteorological inputs. A second aspect will be comparison of
emissions-based and receptor modeling source apportionments, and the
implications. In this regard, CMAQ, PMF and CMB (with and without
using molecular markers) have been applied to receptors in Atlanta
using detailed data from the Atlanta Supersite, SEARCH and ASACA. The
comparisons of the results suggest that there are significant
uncertainties left to resolve. Future source apportionment studies
should concentrate on understanding and reconciling the differences.
As part of this, more uncertainty analysis is needed for the various
methods.
May 13, 2005 Bourns Hall A265
10:10—11:00 a.m. (Refreshments will be provided.)
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